国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
来源网站：卡耐基范文网
2020-06-12
国开(XX电大)专科《理工英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
说明：课程代码：04005；
适用专业：道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科；
考试平台：http：//
on
Nov.
11.
It
was
the
first
time
for
Chinese
single
men
and
women,
and
indeed
married
people,
too,
to
enjoy
the
huge
discounts
in
online
shopping
on
the
Singles
Day.
Over
the
last
few
years,
Alibaba,
JD
and
other
Chinese
e-commerce
companies
all
expanded
their
one-day
discounts,
and
sales
grew
dramatically.
In
2014,
Alibaba
Group
scored
$5.71
billion
on
November
11,
setting
a
new
record
for
the
e-commerce
giant
since
it
started
the
Singles
Day
sales
five
years
ago.
That
was
much
higher
than
the
combined
$3.7
billion
online
sales
of
Thanksgiving
Day,
Black
Friday
and
Cyber
Monday
from
desktop
computers
in
the
U.S.A.
1.
In
2009
Alibaba
began
to
sell
everything
at
half
price
at
taobao.com
on
Nov.
11.
[答案]T
2.
Some
companies
like
Alibaba
expanded
their
two
days
discounts
and
sales
grew
dramatically.
[答案]F
3.
In
2014,
Alibaba
scored
$4.71
billion
on
November
11.
[答案]F
4.Thanksgiving
Day
has
got
the
best
selling。[答案]F
5.
They
chose
11/11
because
1
is
the
loneliest
number.
[答案]T
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
LEAVE
A
MESSAGE
TO
THE
SELLER
A.
to
order
B.
Wang
Li
C.
number
D.
seller
E.
In
addition
Dear
_____
,
[答案]D
I’d
like
_____[答案]A
an
Ochi
dress,
the
one
on
your
top
sale
list.
The
article
_____[答案]C
I
need
is
115208.
_____,[答案]E
I
like
the
white
color.
It
would
be
great
if
could
offer
some
little
bonus
with
the
order.
Looking
forward
to
receiving
the
product
as
soon
as
possible,
I
hope
your
early
shipment.
Yours
consumer,
_____[答案]B
单元自测8试题及答案
题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl＋F)搜索题目
[题目]______the
weather
improves,
we
will
suffer
a
huge
loss
in
the
tourist
industry.
[答案]Unless
[题目]—______
will
it
take
me
to
walk
there？
—About
ten
minutes.
[答案]How
long
[题目]—Forgotten
something？
I
can
keep
an
eye
on
your
kids
if
you
want
to
go
and
get
it.
—_______
Thank
you
all
the
same.
[答案]Well,
I
can
do
without
it.
[题目]—
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
where
the
nearest
bus
stop
is？
—
I＇m
sorry,
I
have
no
idea.
I_____
[答案]am
a
stranger
here
[题目]—
Excuse
me,
officer.
I
can＇t
find
the
subway
entrance.
___________.
—
See
those
glass
doors？
Go
in
and
you
will
see
it
on
your
right.
[答案]Can
you
help
me？
[题目]—
Would
you
like
a
glass
of
wine？
—
_____________
I
don＇t
drink.
[答案]No,
thanks.
[题目]His
parents
are
present
there
______,
but
their
minds
are
somewhere
else.
[答案]physically
[题目]It
is
easy
to
get
the
software
we
need
______
the
market
is
small.
[答案]although
[题目]She
didn＇t
know______
to
express
her
ideas
in
English
clearly
in
public.
[答案]how
[题目]The
job
is
great
in
terms
of
salary.
It
has
its
disadvantages,
________.
[答案]though
[题目]They
also
have
a
camera
______allows
you
to
take
and
share
photos
and
video.
[答案]which
[题目]We
must
find
a
way
to
cut
prices______
reducing
our
profits
too
much.
[答案]without
[题目]We
support
the
view
that
poor
management
will
______
business
failure.
[答案]lead
to
[题目]You
can
go
to
Mobile
Joker
Store,
______
is
the
nearest
mobile
phone
store
from
here.
[答案]which
[题目]You
will
soon______
the
world
outside
the
smartphone
is
much
more
enjoyable
[答案]realize
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Do
you
know
how
to
use
a
mobile
phone
without
being
rude
to
the
people
around
you？
Talking
during
a
performance
irritates(激怒)people.
If
you
are
expecting
an
emergency
call,
sit
near
the
exit
doors
and
set
your
phone
to
vibrate(振动),_____.
When
eating
at
a
restaurant
with
friends,
_____.
This
conveys
the
message
that
your
phone
calls
are
more
important
than
those
around
you.
Mobile
phones
have
sensitive
microphones
that
allow
you
to
speak
at
the
volume
you
would
on
a
regular
phone
_____.If
you
are
calling
from
a
noisy
area,
____.Many
people
believe
that
they
can’t
live
without
their
mobile
phone._____,
but
limit
your
conversations
to
urgent
ones
and
save
the
personal
calls
until
you
are
at
home.
1：[答案]A;
2：[答案]C;
3：[答案]B;
4：[答案]D;
5：[答案]E
二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.
The
mobile
phone
store
is
about
five
hundred
yards
past
the
gym,
on
your
left.
[答案]B.
手机商店大概离健身房500步,
在你的左手边。
2.
No
wonder
I
got
lost.
I
was
heading
in
the
wrong
direction!
[答案]A.怪不得我迷路了，原来是我走错方向了！
3.
It
seems
that
there’s
nothing
impossible
with
the
little
mobile
phone.
[答案]A.看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。
4.
The
Smartphone
is
getting
more
attention
in
the
house
than
the
child.
[答案]A.
在这个家里，智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。
5.
We
all
need
to
come
out
of
this
head-down
syndrome.
[答案]A.
我们都需要摆脱这种低头综合征。
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mobile
phone
has
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned(禁止)students
from
carrying
mobile
phones
during
school
hours.
Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
school
this
year.
Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts,
teachers
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(娱乐)to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
sometimes
students
might
use
phone
messages(消息)to
cheat
during
exams.
She
said
some
schools
had
tried
to
ban
mobile
phones.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn＇t
get
in
touch
with(与…联系)their
children.
Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
office.
They
also
said
there
were
many
reasons
why
the
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school：
they
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.
Many
people
say
that
they
understand
why
parents
would
want
their
children
to
have
phones,
but
they
think
schools
should
let
the
students
know
when
they
can
use
their
mobile
phones.
1.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned
students
from
carrying
mobile
phones________.
[答案]C.
when
they
are
at
school
2.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
some
children
get
mobile
phones
from________.
[答案]C.
their
parents
and
friends
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
cheat
mean
in
the
passage？
[答案]B.
作弊
4.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn＇t
during
school
hours.
[答案]B.
get
in
touch
with
their
children
5.
The
passage
tells
us
that________.
[答案]A.
students
shouldn＇t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。
A
4
year
Kid,
who
does
not
know
what
an
Email
or
a
Chat
App
is,
prays
to
God：
Hey,
Lord,
Please
make
me
a
smartphone.
This
young
kid
is
asking
such
a
wish
from
God,
because
he
sees
that
his
parents
at
home
are
completely
glued
to
this
magical
device
called
smartphone
and
has
no
time
to
look
up
at
him.
The
smartphone
is
getting
more
attention
in
the
house
than
the
child.
His
parents
are
present
there
physically,
but
their
minds
are
somewhere
else.
It’s
so
true
that
this
device
has
become
an
inseparable
part
of
our
day
to
day
life,
and
we
are
addicted
to
it.
We
will
start
feeling
restless
if
we
do
not
look
to
our
phone
after
a
few
minutes.
We
react
faster
to
a
phone
beep
or
a
message
compared
to
a
call
by
a
family
member
from
a
different
room.
We
all
need
to
come
out
of
this
head-down
syndrome.
We
all
need
to
connect
and
communicate
in
real
world.
We
need
to
put
this
technology
to
good
use
and
not
become
a
slave.
So
what
shall
we
do？
It’s
simple：
the
solution
is
called
digital
break.
This
means,
when
you
return
home
from
work,
you
simply
turn
off
or
mute
all
your
digital
devices
for
a
few
hours
every
day,
or
at
least
once
in
a
while.
What
do
you
do
then？
You
can
share
your
time
with
the
family,
chatting
with
your
wife
or
husband,
playing
games
with
your
kids,
doing
things
with
other
family
members,
etc.
in
real
life.
You
will
soon
realize
the
world
outside
the
smartphone
is
much
more
enjoyable
1.
The
kid
is
5
years
old.
[答案]F
2.
The
kid
asked
God
for
a
smartphone.
[答案]F
3.
Smartphones
have
become
an
inseparable
part
of
our
daily
life.
[答案]T
4.
We
all
need
to
connect
and
communicate
in
virtual
world.
[答案]F
5.
The
only
solution
to
the
head-down
syndrome
is
called
digital
break.
[答案]F
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
FILL
IN
THE
BLANKS
OF
THE
FOLLOWING
LETTER
WITH
GIVEN
SENTENCES
IN
THE
BOX.
_____,
mobile
phones
are
being
more
and
more
widely
used.
It＇s
small
in
size,
_____,
offering
fast
and
convenient
service
for
communication.
It＇s
of
multi-function.
_____.
In
recent
years,
____Quite
a
few
use
them
at
school
to
keep
in
touch
with
their
families
and
friends
instead
of
writing
letters,
which,
of
course
brings
convenience
to
them.
But
I
don＇t
think
it＇s
good
to
do
so.
_____,
student
users
often
waste
a
lot
of
time
chatting
over
the
phone
in
their
spare
time,
some
even
use
them
to
cheat
in
exams.
In
addition,
mobile
phone
bill
is
also
a
heavy
burden
on
students＇
families.《国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案》出自：卡耐基范文网
链接地址：http://m.gjknj.com/duwu/346752.html 转载请保留,谢谢!
说明：课程代码：04005；
适用专业：道路桥梁工程施工与管理、工程造价管理、机械设计与自动化、计算机网络技术、计算机信息管理、建筑施工与管理、水利水电工程与管理和汽车运用与维修技术专科；
考试平台：http：//
on
Nov.
11.
It
was
the
first
time
for
Chinese
single
men
and
women,
and
indeed
married
people,
too,
to
enjoy
the
huge
discounts
in
online
shopping
on
the
Singles
Day.
Over
the
last
few
years,
Alibaba,
JD
and
other
Chinese
e-commerce
companies
all
expanded
their
one-day
discounts,
and
sales
grew
dramatically.
In
2014,
Alibaba
Group
scored
$5.71
billion
on
November
11,
setting
a
new
record
for
the
e-commerce
giant
since
it
started
the
Singles
Day
sales
five
years
ago.
That
was
much
higher
than
the
combined
$3.7
billion
online
sales
of
Thanksgiving
Day,
Black
Friday
and
Cyber
Monday
from
desktop
computers
in
the
U.S.A.
1.
In
2009
Alibaba
began
to
sell
everything
at
half
price
at
taobao.com
on
Nov.
11.
[答案]T
2.
Some
companies
like
Alibaba
expanded
their
two
days
discounts
and
sales
grew
dramatically.
[答案]F
3.
In
2014,
Alibaba
scored
$4.71
billion
on
November
11.
[答案]F
4.Thanksgiving
Day
has
got
the
best
selling。[答案]F
5.
They
chose
11/11
because
1
is
the
loneliest
number.
[答案]T
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
LEAVE
A
MESSAGE
TO
THE
SELLER
A.
to
order
B.
Wang
Li
C.
number
D.
seller
E.
In
addition
Dear
_____
,
[答案]D
I’d
like
_____[答案]A
an
Ochi
dress,
the
one
on
your
top
sale
list.
The
article
_____[答案]C
I
need
is
115208.
_____,[答案]E
I
like
the
white
color.
It
would
be
great
if
could
offer
some
little
bonus
with
the
order.
Looking
forward
to
receiving
the
product
as
soon
as
possible,
I
hope
your
early
shipment.
Yours
consumer,
_____[答案]B
单元自测8试题及答案
题目为随机，用查找功能(Ctrl＋F)搜索题目
[题目]______the
weather
improves,
we
will
suffer
a
huge
loss
in
the
tourist
industry.
[答案]Unless
[题目]—______
will
it
take
me
to
walk
there？
—About
ten
minutes.
[答案]How
long
[题目]—Forgotten
something？
I
can
keep
an
eye
on
your
kids
if
you
want
to
go
and
get
it.
—_______
Thank
you
all
the
same.
[答案]Well,
I
can
do
without
it.
[题目]—
Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
where
the
nearest
bus
stop
is？
—
I＇m
sorry,
I
have
no
idea.
I_____
[答案]am
a
stranger
here
[题目]—
Excuse
me,
officer.
I
can＇t
find
the
subway
entrance.
___________.
—
See
those
glass
doors？
Go
in
and
you
will
see
it
on
your
right.
[答案]Can
you
help
me？
[题目]—
Would
you
like
a
glass
of
wine？
—
_____________
I
don＇t
drink.
[答案]No,
thanks.
[题目]His
parents
are
present
there
______,
but
their
minds
are
somewhere
else.
[答案]physically
[题目]It
is
easy
to
get
the
software
we
need
______
the
market
is
small.
[答案]although
[题目]She
didn＇t
know______
to
express
her
ideas
in
English
clearly
in
public.
[答案]how
[题目]The
job
is
great
in
terms
of
salary.
It
has
its
disadvantages,
________.
[答案]though
[题目]They
also
have
a
camera
______allows
you
to
take
and
share
photos
and
video.
[答案]which
[题目]We
must
find
a
way
to
cut
prices______
reducing
our
profits
too
much.
[答案]without
[题目]We
support
the
view
that
poor
management
will
______
business
failure.
[答案]lead
to
[题目]You
can
go
to
Mobile
Joker
Store,
______
is
the
nearest
mobile
phone
store
from
here.
[答案]which
[题目]You
will
soon______
the
world
outside
the
smartphone
is
much
more
enjoyable
[答案]realize
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Do
you
know
how
to
use
a
mobile
phone
without
being
rude
to
the
people
around
you？
Talking
during
a
performance
irritates(激怒)people.
If
you
are
expecting
an
emergency
call,
sit
near
the
exit
doors
and
set
your
phone
to
vibrate(振动),_____.
When
eating
at
a
restaurant
with
friends,
_____.
This
conveys
the
message
that
your
phone
calls
are
more
important
than
those
around
you.
Mobile
phones
have
sensitive
microphones
that
allow
you
to
speak
at
the
volume
you
would
on
a
regular
phone
_____.If
you
are
calling
from
a
noisy
area,
____.Many
people
believe
that
they
can’t
live
without
their
mobile
phone._____,
but
limit
your
conversations
to
urgent
ones
and
save
the
personal
calls
until
you
are
at
home.
1：[答案]A;
2：[答案]C;
3：[答案]B;
4：[答案]D;
5：[答案]E
二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.
The
mobile
phone
store
is
about
five
hundred
yards
past
the
gym,
on
your
left.
[答案]B.
手机商店大概离健身房500步,
在你的左手边。
2.
No
wonder
I
got
lost.
I
was
heading
in
the
wrong
direction!
[答案]A.怪不得我迷路了，原来是我走错方向了！
3.
It
seems
that
there’s
nothing
impossible
with
the
little
mobile
phone.
[答案]A.看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。
4.
The
Smartphone
is
getting
more
attention
in
the
house
than
the
child.
[答案]A.
在这个家里，智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。
5.
We
all
need
to
come
out
of
this
head-down
syndrome.
[答案]A.
我们都需要摆脱这种低头综合征。
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mobile
phone
has
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned(禁止)students
from
carrying
mobile
phones
during
school
hours.
Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
school
this
year.
Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts,
teachers
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(娱乐)to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
sometimes
students
might
use
phone
messages(消息)to
cheat
during
exams.
She
said
some
schools
had
tried
to
ban
mobile
phones.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn＇t
get
in
touch
with(与…联系)their
children.
Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
office.
They
also
said
there
were
many
reasons
why
the
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school：
they
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.
Many
people
say
that
they
understand
why
parents
would
want
their
children
to
have
phones,
but
they
think
schools
should
let
the
students
know
when
they
can
use
their
mobile
phones.
1.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned
students
from
carrying
mobile
phones________.
[答案]C.
when
they
are
at
school
2.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
some
children
get
mobile
phones
from________.
[答案]C.
their
parents
and
friends
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
cheat
mean
in
the
passage？
[答案]B.
作弊
4.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn＇t
during
school
hours.
[答案]B.
get
in
touch
with
their
children
5.
The
passage
tells
us
that________.
[答案]A.
students
shouldn＇t
have
mobile
phones
at
school
except
for
some
special
reasons
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。
A
4
year
Kid,
who
does
not
know
what
an
or
a
Chat
App
is,
prays
to
God：
Hey,
Lord,
Please
make
me
a
smartphone.
This
young
kid
is
asking
such
a
wish
from
God,
because
he
sees
that
his
parents
at
home
are
completely
glued
to
this
magical
device
called
smartphone
and
has
no
time
to
look
up
at
him.
The
smartphone
is
getting
more
attention
in
the
house
than
the
child.
His
parents
are
present
there
physically,
but
their
minds
are
somewhere
else.
It’s
so
true
that
this
device
has
become
an
inseparable
part
of
our
day
to
day
life,
and
we
are
addicted
to
it.
We
will
start
feeling
restless
if
we
do
not
look
to
our
phone
after
a
few
minutes.
We
react
faster
to
a
phone
beep
or
a
message
compared
to
a
call
by
a
family
member
from
a
different
room.
We
all
need
to
come
out
of
this
head-down
syndrome.
We
all
need
to
connect
and
communicate
in
real
world.
We
need
to
put
this
technology
to
good
use
and
not
become
a
slave.
So
what
shall
we
do？
It’s
simple：
the
solution
is
called
digital
break.
This
means,
when
you
return
home
from
work,
you
simply
turn
off
or
mute
all
your
digital
devices
for
a
few
hours
every
day,
or
at
least
once
in
a
while.
What
do
you
do
then？
You
can
share
your
time
with
the
family,
chatting
with
your
wife
or
husband,
playing
games
with
your
kids,
doing
things
with
other
family
members,
etc.
in
real
life.
You
will
soon
realize
the
world
outside
the
smartphone
is
much
more
enjoyable
1.
The
kid
is
5
years
old.
[答案]F
2.
The
kid
asked
God
for
a
smartphone.
[答案]F
3.
Smartphones
have
become
an
inseparable
part
of
our
daily
life.
[答案]T
4.
We
all
need
to
connect
and
communicate
in
virtual
world.
[答案]F
5.
The
only
solution
to
the
head-down
syndrome
is
called
digital
break.
[答案]F
二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
FILL
IN
THE
BLANKS
OF
THE
FOLLOWING
LETTER
WITH
GIVEN
SENTENCES
IN
THE
BOX.
_____,
mobile
phones
are
being
more
and
more
widely
used.
It＇s
small
in
size,
_____,
offering
fast
and
convenient
service
for
communication.
It＇s
of
multi-function.
_____.
In
recent
years,
____Quite
a
few
use
them
at
school
to
keep
in
touch
with
their
families
and
friends
instead
of
writing
letters,
which,
of
course
brings
convenience
to
them.
But
I
don＇t
think
it＇s
good
to
do
so.
_____,
student
users
often
waste
a
lot
of
time
chatting
over
the
phone
in
their
spare
time,
some
even
use
them
to
cheat
in
exams.
In
addition,
mobile
phone
bill
is
also
a
heavy
burden
on
students＇
families.《国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案》出自：卡耐基范文网
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